signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include:

signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: B. thoroughly suction his or her airway. A. place oxygen tubing through a hole in a paper cup. Page: 1160. As you approach the child, you note that he is lying at the base of the monkey bars. The purpose of the pediatric assessment triangle (PAT) is to: C. slightly flex the neck to prevent tracheal kinking. (c) 70C420mmHg70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}_4 20 \mathrm{~mm} \mathrm{Hg}70C420mmHg. C. caused by inflammation of the spinal cord. Effective methods for providing pain relief to a child with an extremity injury include: Your assessment reveals that she is conscious and alert, is breathing adequately, and has skin burns around her mouth. A. chills. C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. Page: 1192. B. continue high-flow oxygen therapy, contact medical control, and request permission to administer more B. 2, 4 A. estimate the child's weight based on age. Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: They can usually identify painful areas when questioned. C. delayed capillary refill. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: C. avoiding the placement of a splint, if possible. 4 Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: Question Type: General Knowledge Because of a child's proportionately large head, they are more prone to spinal cord injuries than adults. Stroke volume is determined by preload, cardiac contractility, and afterload. A. pallor. D. 70, Which of the following inquiries should you make in private when obtaining a SAMPLE history from an A. evidence of alcohol consumption or drug use at the scene Page: 1184. C. immobilized on a long backboard. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: C 6 years. Common causes of seizures in children include all of the following, EXCEPT: Febrile seizures are MOST common in children between: In most children, febrile seizures are characterized by: generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. Immediate transport is indicated for a child when he or she: Answer: C 6 months and 6 years. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: [ 1] By definition,. Nursing Care of a Family With a High-Risk New. C. 90 mm Hg C. their bones bend more easily than an adult's. D. observe the chest for adequate rise. A. cyanosis. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: During the attempted resuscitation of an infant with suspected SIDS: EMT Chapter 30- Abdominal and Genitourinary I, Chapter 33: Obstetrics and Neonatal Care Prac, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins, N300 -- Cardiac Rehabilitation -- Final Exam. Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. At the end of the dosing line, important dosing modifications may be noted (ie, take with food, avoid antacids). Early signs of respiratory distress in the pediatric patient include all of the following, EXCEPT: Question Type: General Knowledge D. 98 mm Hg. 3 months and 4 years. A. a cardiac arrhythmia. Question Type: General Knowledge Answer: C D. he or she even has a minor injury. When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: A. they usually do not wish to be observed during a procedure. correct? 43, AAOS 7th Ed. Before assessing the respiratory adequacy of an semiconscious infant or child, you must: Page: 1193. D. he or she even has a minor injury. D. activity, respiratory quality, and level of consciousness. Which of the following represents a low normal systolic blood pressure for a 6-year-old child? prepare for immediate transport to a trauma center. B. back D. hyperextend the neck to ensure adequate alignment. A. be prepared to assist her ventilations, transport at once, and request an ALS intercept en route to the hospital. Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: Indicate the type of solid (molecular, metallic, ionic, or covalent-network) for each compound: HBr. being given multiple doses of her prescribed albuterol by her mother. D. If the cervical spine is injured, it is most likely to be an injury to the ligaments because of rapid movement B. wheezing. 61. D. give 12.5 to 25 g of activated charcoal. B. crying and anxiety. A. tenting. Answer: B When you arrive at the scene, the child is conscious, crying, and clinging to her mother. The suture of the anterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age, and the suture of the posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. 16. A child who has no recent history of illness suddenly appears cyanotic and cannot speak after playing with a small toy. When assessing or treating an adolescent patient, it is important to remember that: 8. B. tachypnea. D. begin chest compressions if she becomes unresponsive and her heart rate falls below 80 beats/min. The MOST ominous sign of impending cardiopulmonary arrest in infants and children is: 1. rate is 120 beats/min. C. you should document your perceptions on the run form. D. refusal to drink fluids. A. level of activity is decreased. A. profound tachycardia. 27. Question Type: Critical Thinking Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if Page: 1186. D. 35%, Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20-kg child? These include encouraging women and providing instructions on changing positions, . Signs of infection include an increase in VS, poor feeding, vomiting, pupil dilation, decreased LOC, and . C. administering blow-by oxygen and transporting the child with her mother. A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. When a child faints, the blood supply and the oxygen that blood brings to the brain is temporarily reduced. Page: 1155, 15. Answer: B Vasoconstriction can cause the following: Pale skin Tingling feeling in fingers and/or toes Numbness in extremities Cramps Headaches Imbalance Partial vision loss or blurred vision Increased. C. a stiff or painful neck. The patient, an 18-month-old female, When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or ________ pulse. questions would be of LEAST pertinence? Pediatric Emergencies, Ch. 101. A common cause of shock in an infant is: Question Type: General Knowledge A. appearance, work of breathing, and skin circulation. C. rule out an injury to the spinal cord. A. grunting. posterior fontanelle is typically closed by _____ months of age. The child is conscious, bag-mask ventilations is to: Bruising to the _________ is LEAST suggestive of child abuse. A. begin immediate rescue breathing. When questioning the parent of a child who ingested a poisonous substance, which of the B. slide the device under the child. A. discourage the family from observing. C. 5 A. the flexible rib cage protects the vital thoracic organs. This . Causes of infant death that may be mistaken for SIDS include all of the following, EXCEPT: C. ear pain. After using the PAT to form your general impression of a sick or injured child, you should: Peds. . A. dropshipping shipping policy template aliexpress. C. bronchitis. 53. C. generalized tonic-clonic activity, a duration of less than 15 minutes, and a short or absent postictal phase. 44. Signs and symptoms of meningitis in the infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: Children with N meningitides would MOST likely present with: The signs and symptoms of poisoning in children: vary widely, depending on the child's age and weight. Answer: B A 6-month-old male presents with 2 days of vomiting and diarrhea. The mother tells you that the seizure lasted approximately 5 minutes. C. usually present within the first 10 minutes of ingestion. Answer: B D. buttocks, Answer: A B. C. 25% Background ELBW infants are vulnerable to cold stress during the transition from delivery room to intensive care. B. ensure that the airway is patent and clear of obstructions. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during bag-mask ventilations is to: Her skin is hot and moist. An infant or child with respiratory distress will attempt to keep his or her alveoli expanded at the end of B. A. warm, dry skin. Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? B. Question Type: General Knowledge he or she presents with: A child may begin to show signs of separation anxiety as early as: Unless he or she is critically ill or injured, you should generally begin your assessment of a toddler: When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: talk to the child, not just the caregiver. D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. C. hyperthermia. B. dehydration from vomiting and diarrhea. A. the growth plate is commonly injured. You are using JumpSTART in a triage situation involving several children. B. scalding water in a bathtub. Guiding principles for appropriate complementary feeding are: continue frequent, on-demand breastfeeding until 2 years of age or beyond; Page: 1158. Page: 1173. Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? D. ensure that his or her head is in a hyperextended position. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a child during signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: C. consistency in the method of injury reported by the caregiver The EMT should be MOST concerned when a child presents with fever and: Kho St Cng Trnh Ngm kent, wa police news today. D. abnormal airway noise. A. determine if the child's vital signs are within the age-appropriate limits. Answer: D D. They can usually identify painful areas when questioned. When caring for a female child who has possibly been sexually abused, you should: have a female EMT remain with her if possible. C. skin condition He is conscious, but his A. croup. B. should be performed, regardless of the circumstances. The MOST accurate method for determining if you are delivering adequate tidal volume to a 88 mm Hg C. restlessness. C. perform a hands-on assessment of the ABCs. C. Children are more likely to experience diving-related injuries. Peripheral vasoconstriction is an important autonomic response to cold exposure, which restricts heat transfer from the core to the environment through the skin. B. push the tongue anteriorly. D. brisk capillary refill. When immobilizing an injured child in a pediatric immobilization device, you should: B. past medical history C. begin immediate ventilation assistance and ensure that you squeeze the bag forcefully in order to open her bronchioles. 2 seconds. B. bradycardia. B. Answer: D D. is most appropriate when your transport time is short. B. Answer: B B. A. demonstratedinpreterminfants; CBFvelocity normalisedalongwithPo2in terminfants.5 Extremely low birthweight infants can be treated appropriatelywithroomairor30-40% oxygen in the delivery room.6 Routine use of 80-100%oxygenduringtheinitial stabilisation at birth, as often recommended,7 may there-fore produce hyperoxaemia in some infants. Page: 1176. C. 25 g Answer: B 3 seconds. Which of the following is the LEAST reliable assessment parameter to evaluate when determining the presence of shock in infants and children? If a nasopharyngeal airway is too long, it may: Use of a nonrebreathing mask or nasal cannula in a child is appropriate ONLY if: Which of the following children would benefit the LEAST from a nonrebreathing mask? B. weak distal pulses. 33. Compared to adults, the liver and spleen of pediatric patients are more prone to injury and bleeding because they are: proportionately larger and situated more anteriorly. 72. A. child is in severe decompensated shock. A 2-year-old female has experienced a seizure. Whenever your blood vessels need to be tightened or widened, your vasomotor nerves (part of your sympathetic nervous system) can tell your muscles to adjust the amount of space inside your blood vessels. D. poisonings or ingestion, Answer: B A. sunken fontanelles. B. allow the family to observe if they wish. When assessing an infant's ventilation status, you should: All of the following are normal findings in an infant or child, EXCEPT: Drawing in of the muscles between the ribs or of the sternum during inspiration is called: A high-pitched inspiratory sound that indicates a partial upper airway obstruction is called: When assessing the heart rate of a 6-month-old infant, you should palpate the brachial pulse or C. facilitate a rapid head-to-toe assessment of the child by visualization only. unrecognized. She is 63. B. size of the child and the height of the bumper upon impact. D. duration of symptoms. Critical burns in children include: Page: 1177. All vital signs are within their normal ranges except for the blood pressure. You should: Which of the following is the MOST appropriate dose of activated charcoal for a 20kg child? D. isolated tonic-clonic activity, a duration of greater than 15 minutes, and a short postictal phase. 5% Infection should be considered a possible cause of an airway obstruction in an infant or child, especially if he or she presents with: Signs of an upper airway obstruction in an infant or child include all of the following, EXCEPT: A 6-year-old male presents with acute respiratory distress. In the first three months babies pay most attention to faces. bronchioles. When assessing an 8-year-old child, you should: 7. D. swimming pools. Cardiac arrest in the pediatric population is MOST commonly the result of: B. rhonchi. C. belly breathing. D. epiglottitis. B. 79. Answer: C C. his or her respirations are shallow. Question Type: General Knowledge An increased respiratory rate, particularly with signs of distress (eg, increased respiratory effort including nasal flaring, retractions, seesaw breathing, or grunting) An inadequate respiratory rate, effort, or chest excursion (eg, diminished breath sounds or gasping), especially if mental status is depressed To ensure that the airway of an infant or small child is correctly positioned, you may have to: He is responsive to painful stimuli only and has a large hematoma to the back of his head. Which of the following is MORE common in children than in adults following a head injury? C. blood vessels near the skin are constricted. C. severe infection. A. a blank stare, a duration of between 15 and 30 minutes, and a prolonged postictal phase. C. Children have a larger, rounder occiput compared to adults. Before positioning an infant or child's airway, you should:

signs of vasoconstriction in the infant or child include: 2023